Basic Phonograms Chart

ă-ā-ä
a
map, make, all
ā
ai
laid
är
ar
car
ä
au
author
ä-ăf
augh
taught, laugh
ä
aw
saw
ā
ay
play
b
b
bat
b
bu
buy
k-s
c
cat, cent
cei
receive
ch-k-sh
ch
child, school, chef
sh
ci
spacious
k
ck
back
d
d
dad
j
dge
edge
ĕ-ē
e
tent, be
ē-ĕ-ā
ea
eat, bread, steak
er
ear
search
ĕd-d-t
ed
traded, pulled, picked
ē
ee
tree
ā-ē-ī
ei
their, protein, feisty
ā-ī
eigh
eight, height
er
er
her
es-z
es
faces, flies
ö-ū
ew
flew, few
ā-ē
ey
they, key
f
f
foot
g-j
g
big, gym
n
gn
sign
g-gw
gu
guide, language
h
h
hat
ĭ-ī-ē-y
i
it, ivy, stadium, onion
ē
ie
field
ī
igh
night
er
ir
bird
j
j
job
k
k
kit
n
kn
know
l
l
lamp
m
m
me
n
n
nut
ng
ng
sing
ŏ-ō-ö
o
on, go, do
ō
oa
coat
ō-ö
oe
toe, shoe
oi
oi
boil
ö-ü-ō
oo
food, book, floor
ōr
or
lord
ow-ō-ö-ŭ-ü
ou
house, soul, group, country, could
ŏ-ō-ö-ow-ŭf-ŏf
ough
thought, though, through, bough, rough, trough
ow-ō
ow
plow, snow
oi
oy
boy
p
p
pan
f
ph
phone
kw-k
qu
queen, critique
r
r
ran
s-z
s
sent, as
sh
sh
she
sh-zh
si
session, division
t
t
tip
ch
tch
butcher
th-TH
th
thin, this
sh
ti
partial
ŭ-ū-ö-ü
u
up, pupil, flute, put
ö
ui
fruit
er
ur
hurt
v
v
van
w
w
wall
wh
wh
whisper
wer
wor
worm
r
wr
write
ks-z
x
fox, xylophone
y-ĭ-ī-ē
y
yard, gym, by, baby
z
z
zip

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